I am a member of the Honors College here at my campus. This is an unusual community: we don't simply take "honors" classes, as is typical of most honors colleges... we take specially designed classes first as a part of the Honors program, and then you present a paper to become a part of the Honors College for your Junior and Senior years. We do an undergraduate interdisciplinary thesis, and graduate with a minor in Interdisciplinary Studies. We all live together, from Freshman to Super-Senior. We have a lot of activities and projects, both academic and fun.
We are also a predominately white community. We are extremely non-diverse. The few minorities that enter the Honors College are usually Foreign Exchange Students. Most of us also come from middle class families. There are some who complain that we are not diverse enough -- that we do not encourage diversity. And I'll agree that we lack diversity. However, I do not believe that we should lower standards to increase the number of minorities in the program.
The application process is done almost purely by numbers. The average ACT is 31. If you have lower than a 28, you are unlikely to get in. The program also looks at GPA. Most of the students in this program graduated from the top of their classes in high school. The final part of the process is the writing sample. You must submit a sample of a paper you've written in one of your classes.
The process never asks about race. It would be illegal anyway.
I've heard that kids from underprivileged families are less likely to do well on the ACT and in school. I've heard all of the affirmative action reasons.
However, these classes are difficult. Not many freshmen regularly read Kierkegaard, Sartre, Nietzsche, and Camus in one semester. After that, the program varies in difficulty. Sometimes you'll take classes that don't require a lot of work, sometimes they are extremely time consuming. Should students with high ACT scores and high GPA's be kept out of the program to make room for students who did not do so well, just so those students will drop out later?
Should diversity be forced at the expense of academic standards?